Symptoms of wrong IUD insertion
Many symptoms appear after the installation of the coil, which must be paid attention to, as these symptoms indicate an error during the installation. These are possible and can be identified by the attending physician.
To know the symptoms of IUD installation and the contraindications after the IUD insertion, we must first know what the IUD is. With all necessary measures are taken to reduce the fears that the woman is exposed to before inserting the coil for fear of exposure to any pain, using this method of birth control will carry a pregnancy and then up to 10 full years.
Some serious symptoms require going to the treating doctor after installing the coil, which indicates the presence of errors or harmful side effects due to the installation of this method. The following are the symptoms of the wrong coil installation, pay attention to them:
- Bleeding after inserting the coil indicates an error during the installation, and you must go to the doctor to treat this problem.
- Feeling of fever or chills in the body continuously for a long time with a high temperature.
- Severe pain in the abdomen or vagina after inserting the coil is a side effect that requires going to the doctor.
- Not feeling the coil in place, which indicates that it moved from the place and this causes severe pain and requires going to the doctor to go to the doctor as soon as possible.
IUD installation steps
Before exposure to the symptoms of IUD insertion that indicate any error, the doctor must know the correct method during the IUD insertion through some steps, even to avoid any error that has not proven any damage to the woman’s health, through the following steps:
- The woman is examined before the IUD is inserted by sleeping on the table and raising the legs up.
- The doctor will examine the vagina with a speculum that widens the vagina so that the IUD is inserted correctly.
- The doctor checks the size and location of the uterus.
- The outside of the uterus is cleaned well with an antiseptic liquid, in addition to cleaning the vagina from the outside and inside.
- The presence of any problems and the need for a problem that the attending physician treats before installing the coil. [1]
Pain after IUD insertion
Some side effects occur after the insertion of the coil, which causes damage to the health of the woman, and you should pay attention to them, as they cause severe pain, and these symptoms include the following:
- Irregular bleeding that recurs more than a month and is more than usual.
- The emergence of strong symptoms and severe pain before menstruation, which is known as a menstrual syndrome.
- A perforation in the uterus as a result of the insertion of the coil causes severe pain, and emergency care must be taken immediately so as not to cause severe damage to the uterus.
- Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), which is caused by bacteria forming in the lobe, causing it to travel to the uterus and cause severe pain. [2]
IUD benefits
Of course, there are many benefits of the coil, and we will mention them to you:-
- Safe and very effective: it never harms the body and it protects against pregnancy by 99%. It works on birth control and does not cause infertility. It can be removed at any time you want, and it cannot be forgotten like pills or monthly injections.
- It is very comfortable: it works very comfortably and does not affect the uterus in anything, and the shelf life of the coil ranges from 3 to 12 years, depending on its type.
- Easy to get pregnant after removal of the coil.
- It reduces menstrual cramps, reduces bleeding, and helps treat anaemia.
- The IUD is made of copper and does not cause any damage or rust that affects the lining of the uterus. [3]
The difference between a hormonal and a non-hormonal IUD
There are types of IUDs, including the copper IUD, and this has a different mechanism of action than the hormonal IUD, and we will mention it to you:
A hormonal IUD: It releases a small amount of the hormone progesterone to prevent pregnancy and reduce capillaries in the endometrium.
It works to keep the sperm away from the egg by making the mucus in the cervix more viscous and thicker, thus preventing the passage of sperm or through the method of ovulation, which is to prevent eggs from leaving the ovary or reaching the fallopian tube for fertilization.
It is characterized by the fact that it lasts for many years, and after removal, fertility returns again.
There are different types of hormonal IUDs, and their effectiveness ranges from five to seven years.
It reduces menstrual cramps and makes and sometimes treats endometriosis.
A non-hormonal IUD: It is made of copper or made of treated plastic and intended for this. It works to prevent the sperm from reaching the egg by forming the letter T inside the uterus to close the fallopian tube opening, thus preventing the entry of sperm to fertilize the egg. [4]
IUD side effects
There are some side effects of the hormonal IUD:
- A lot of cramping when inserting and appearing for a few days, or feeling pain after inserting the coil.
- The periods between the first and second menstruation are regular for some time.
- These symptoms disappear after three or six months until the body gets used to it.
Copper IUD side effects:
- Lots of cramps and during your period.
- The period between the first and second menstruation is longer and heavier.
- Have irregular periods.
- Severe pain when inserting the coil.
Some painkillers can be taken to relieve pain during menstruation. [5]
IUD removal side effects
When the IUD is removed, the body returns to normal, and it may take several months for the body to return to the normal and regular menstrual cycle.
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